- Add neutrino mass parameter to SpectrumConfig and CLI interface - Update PhaseSpace component to handle neutrino mass effects properly - Update CSV headers to show basic endpoint and all transition types - Add --csv-verbosity option to CLI with 'full' and 'concise' options - Fix comparison plots to properly show linear scale variations - Add comprehensive tests for neutrino mass functionality
1.7 KiB
1.7 KiB
Nuclear Shell Model for β Decay
Overview
The Nuclear Shell Model (NSM) is the primary theoretical framework for computing nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) in β decay. For forbidden nonunique decays like ⁹⁹Tc, the NSM computes one-body transition densities (OBTDs) that weight the single-particle transitions contributing to the decay.
Key Codes
| Code | Description | Valence Spaces |
|---|---|---|
| NUSHELLX | Standard NSM code | Multiple (pf, sdg, etc.) |
| KSHELL | High-performance NSM | Custom valence spaces |
Valence Spaces for ⁹⁹Tc
glekpn (Mach interaction)
- Protons: 0f₇/₂, 0f₅/₂, 2p₃/₂, 2p₁/₂, 1g₉/₂
- Neutrons: 0g₉/₂, 0g₇/₂, 1d₅/₂, 1d₃/₂, 2s₁/₂
jj45pnb (Brown-Lisetskiy interaction)
- Protons: 0f₅/₂, 2p₃/₂, 2p₁/₂, 1g₉/₂
- Neutrons: 0g₇/₂, 1d₅/₂, 1d₃/₂, 2s₁/₂, 0h₁₁/₂
OBTDs for ⁹⁹Tc
| Transition | OBTD (glekpn) | OBTD (jj45pnb) |
|---|---|---|
| 1g₇/₂ → 1g₉/₂ | 0.00994 | 0.01107 |
| 2d₅/₂ → 1g₉/₂ | 0.47752 | −0.43985 |
Key insight: The dominant transition is 2d₅/₂ → 1g₉/₂ with OBTD ≈ 0.478. The jj45pnb model gives opposite sign for this transition.
sNME and CVC
The small relativistic vector NME (sNME) is related to the large vector NME via the CVC hypothesis:
sNME = (R/√10) · [W₀ − (m_n − m_p) + E_C] · l-NME
where E_C is the Coulomb displacement energy. For ⁹⁹Tc, [W₀ − (m_n − m_p)] = −0.487 MeV (small Q-value makes this critical).